Finite Element Analysis MCQ

Practice the most important Finite Element Analysis MCQ MCQs with answers and detailed explanations to improve your preparation.

Q1. In Finite Element Method (FEM), what is discretization?

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Q2. Which element is typically used for 2D structural analysis in FEM?

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Q3. The stiffness matrix in FEM depends on:

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Q4. What type of boundary condition specifies displacement?

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Q5. Which method is used to solve the system of linear equations in FEM?

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Q6. What are degrees of freedom (DOF) in FEM?

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Q7. What is the role of shape functions in FEM?

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Q8. Which is TRUE about mesh refinement?

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Q9. Which element type is better for curved geometries?

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Q10. Which matrix in FEM represents the system response?

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Q11. True or False: FEM can handle complex geometries.

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Q12. What does the phrase "isoparametric element" mean?

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Q13. Which phase of FEM involves applying loads and boundary conditions?

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Q14. Which is NOT a common FEM application?

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Q15. The global stiffness matrix is assembled from:

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Q16. Which method is used for error estimation in FEM?

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Q17. Which is considered nodal variable in structural FEM?

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Q18. What is meant by natural boundary condition?

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Q19. Which coordinate system is frequently used in 2D FEM?

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Q20. Why is mesh quality important in FEM?

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Q21. Which type of numerical integration is used in FEM?

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Q22. FEA typically uses which type of method to solve equations?

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Q23. Which is key advantage of FEM over analytical methods?

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Q24. Is FEM applicable to non-linear problems?

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Q25. What type of elements are beam elements?

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Q26. Which matrix relates nodal displacements to forces?

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Q27. Which boundary condition type involves known load values?

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Q28. What does FE mesh refinement improve?

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Q29. Which solver type is most common in linear FEM?

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Q30. Which of the following is NOT a shape function property?

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