Bhubaneswar is the capital of Odisha and serves as the state’s political, administrative, and institutional center. It officially became the capital in 1948, replacing Cuttack, to support better urban planning and modern governance. Known as the “Temple City of India,” Bhubaneswar is famous for its rich cultural heritage, historic temples, and rapid development. It houses the Odisha Legislative Assembly, government secretariat, and key administrative offices. The city also plays an important role in education, tourism, and business. For Odisha-related competitive exams, Bhubaneswar is one of the most important general knowledge facts and is frequently asked in MCQ-based examinations.