UPSC Indian Economic Service (IES) MCQs

Prepare effectively for the UPSC Indian Economic Service (IES) exam with a focused collection of multiple-choice questions (MCQs). These MCQs cover essential topics like Economics, General Studies, and Statistics, designed to match the actual exam pattern. Practicing these questions will help aspirants strengthen their understanding of economic concepts, improve problem-solving skills, and manage time efficiently during the exam. Whether you're revising key topics or testing your knowledge, these IES MCQs are a valuable resource to guide you toward success in the UPSC Indian Economic Service exam and a rewarding career in economic policy-making.

Q1. What does the law of demand state?

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Q2. Which index is used to measure inflation?

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Q3. The fiscal deficit indicates:

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Q4. In the IS-LM model, what does the LM curve represent?

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Q5. Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is:

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Q6. Which of the following is NOT a direct tax?

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Q7. Inflation caused by increase in aggregate demand is called:

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Q8. The elasticity of demand measures:

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Q9. Which measure is used to assess the inequality in income distribution?

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Q10. The term “Open Market Operations” refers to:

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Q11. Fiscal policy involves:

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Q12. Which indicator reflects economic growth?

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Q13. The Phillips curve shows the relationship between:

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Q14. What does the term “Balance of Payments” signify?

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Q15. Which is a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market?

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Q16. The concept of “Opportunity Cost” means:

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Q17. Which sector is classified as the tertiary sector?

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Q18. “Monopolistic Competition” is characterized by:

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Q19. The term “Crowding Out Effect” refers to:

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Q20. Which institution regulates monetary policy in India?

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Q21. GDP at market prices includes:

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Q22. The “Human Development Index” measures:

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Q23. The Laffer curve illustrates the relationship between:

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Q24. Which of the following is NOT a fiscal policy tool?

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Q25. In the Keynesian model, aggregate demand is:

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Q26. Which is the largest component of India’s GDP?

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Q27. Inflation targeting in India is done by:

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Q28. Which is NOT part of the Indian Planning Commission’s tasks?

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Q29. What is “Public Finance”?

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Q30. Which is the most widely used method to calculate national income?

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Q31. Which institution publishes the “Economic Survey” of India?

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Q32. The term “GNP” stands for:

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Q33. Which type of unemployment is due to seasonal variations?

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Q34. What does “Monetary Policy” primarily regulate?

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Q35. Which of the following is an example of a direct tax?

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